Wednesday, October 16, 2013

Beginning our IVF journey...

The consult

So the IVF consult with Dr. N went mostly as I had expected. My primary concerns going in were (1) having to do multiple injections a day…which she stated would not be the case, and (2) having to do progesterone shots after the embryo transfer (I had read about these bad boys on the internet – long needle, in the butt, and painful!)…she said they only use the Crinone (vaginal cream) for progesterone – no shots! Whew! (Progesterone is produced naturally by the body but they like you to have any extra boost to help with implantation.)
We also found out that they had FINALLY received my records from Danville. Based on what she saw there and everything that’s happened so far with RMA, the diagnosis is “Hypothalamic amenorrhea”. Here is the best description that I found on the web, thanks to shadygrovefertility.com:

The hypothalamus in the center of the brain controls reproduction. It produces the hormone, gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH). GnRH signals the production of other hormones needed for the egg to mature and for ovulation, such as follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and after ovulation, progesterone luteinizing hormone (LH). In turn, FSH and LH signal the ovaries to produce estrogen. Estrogen thins the cervical mucus and, along with progesterone, prepares the uterus for a fertilized egg. Sometimes the hypothalamus stops producing GnRH, which in turn, will reduce the amount of other hormones produced (FSH, LH, and estrogen). Ovulation and menstruation stop, resulting in infertility.
So after 2 years, it sounds like I don’t ovulate because my brain in damaged. OUCH. But we are happy to at least have some answers at last.

After doing some research on HA, it’s looking more like this could have been caused by my diet and exercise habits as well as anxiety/stress.  As one website put it, Hypothalamic Amenorrhea is the fancy way of saying “stress-induced loss of menstruation.” Other interesting points – “The hypothalamus is the part of the brain that determines if you are in a safe enough environment to bear children. “Safe” means both physiologically and psychologically. Mental stress can hurt your fertility just as much as physical stress. Unfortunately, these two stressors commonly occur in women today.  Mental stress comes from pressure and ambition and work and life as well as body image issues, low-self-esteem, and disordered eating. Physical stress comes from low body fat levels, rapid fat loss, excessive fat loss, fasting, over-exercising, under-sleeping, and under-eating. It’s no wonder that so many women struggle with this.” (http://www.paleoforwomen.com/overcoming-hypothalamic-amenorrhea/)

Five years ago, I started counting calories and took up running. I lost about 20 pounds and my eating and exercising has never been the same. I also tend to get stressed out really easily. (Not to mention over the past 5 years I had a job in politics – hated it…went back to school – hated it…and then started a whole new career!)  I think all of these factors have been enough stress on my body that it may have caused my infertility. In the end, I am trying not to dwell too much on the cause and rather focus on solving the problem.
The other problem with me, we learned, is I have a super duper storage of eggs.  The doc said there is a hormone called AMH (antimullerian hormone) that is measured to estimateAMH, or antimullerian hormoneAMH, or antimullerian hormone how many eggs you have – typically for someone my age, a 2 or 3 would be normal. I am a 5. This makes sense for the problems we’ve been having…my body will do next to nothing as far as making follicles/eggs on its own but then once the docs added the meds everything would explode (ie. lots of follicles that all wanted to grow together). This is actually perfect for IVF because the goal is to grow as many eggs as possible.

After explaining more about what is happening with me, she reviewed the whole IVF process.  Most of it was not new – I had already read A LOT. But basically it’s approximately 10-12 days of injections (she said I can expect to get pretty uncomfortable and bloated-feeling toward the end due to my ovaries being so enlarged).  Then, if all goes well, it’s off to King of Prussia for the egg retrieval (where I will be asleep).  The eggs go to the lab where they are fertilized with Jared’s sperm and they wait in the lab to see how many fertilize and how they grow and depending on that I come back to KOP in 3-5 days for the embryos to be transferred into my uterus.  As a bonus, the wait to find out if it worked in IVF is only 10 days instead of a full 2 weeks like with IUIs! The doc said if we do a 3 day transfer (meaning 3 days after the fertilization - less than ideal, they do this if the embryos aren’t thriving, they might do better in me) we will put 2 in, if we make it to day 5, she only wants to put 1 in. (As an aside, I am not sure how I feel about this. I feel like 2 should go in regardless…but twins are still a big health risk and I read that it is possible for an embryo to split, which could lead to more than twins. I am still holding off on this decision until we get to that point.)
The other awesome thing we found out is that we can freeze any embryos that are good but that we don’t end up using. Then if this cycle doesn’t work, I don’t have to go through all the injections and egg retrieval again – they just thaw 1 or 2 of them out and do the transfer. And if it does work, we can even store the frozen ones and come back in a few years to try for #2! Pretty crazy!

At the end of the meeting, we just had to talk to the financial office to get squared away and then we could get started. Oddly enough, I have to be on birth control pills for at least 2 weeks before I start injections in order to regulate my hormones. Seems counterintuitive I know. But we definitely left the office that day feeling good – not overwhelmed at all, just ready to start this new chance at a Graybill baby!


Beginning the IVF process…
The next week Jared spoke to the financial office and, as we expected, almost everything is covered. (Can you say “AMAZING”!) The only thing we have to pay for is to freeze any remaining embryos and a yearly fee to store them. Overall, we couldn’t ask for anything better.

I scheduled my “baseline scan” (to make sure everything looks good for me to start the birth control pills) and nursing consult (where the NP goes over all the consent forms and meds instructions). Luckily, I have already done injectable medication so there wasn’t really too much for me to learn. I can’t imagine women that have to learn all that in one sitting – that would be totally overwhelming!

We got paperwork to look over before that appointment because they require you to decide in writing what you want done with your frozen embryos in certain situations (ie. if one or both of us would die or if we would get divorced). It was kind of stressful because you start to think about whether or not you would consider these embryos as “babies”.  One of the options is disposal in accordance with proper procedures. You can also donate to an infertile couple. It was a lot of discussion about these embryos that we don’t even have yet!
Everything with the baseline scan looked fine and I got my script for BCPs. Two bombs did get dropped on us at the nursing consult. First, I would definitely being doing at least 2 shots per day during the egg stimulation. The 2 meds I will be taking – Follistim and Menopur – I have already done by themselves. However, Follistim is delivered in a reusable injection pen that takes a cartridge of meds whereas the Menopur is a powder that has to be reconstituted and delivered via a syringe. Thus, they can’t be mixed and taken together. Bummer! Plus, there is another medicine – Cetrotide – that I may have to take toward the end to keep me from ovulating prematurely, which will make 3 shots a day. In the end, though, it’s definitely one of those “Crap! Oh well…” situations.


SIS and mock transfer
The other bomb was that I needed to come in for 2 procedures before I can start stimulation meds. The first is a “mock transfer”, which is exactly what it sounds like – a “practice round” of the embryo transfer so they can figure out how best to navigate their way in. The other is a “Saline Infusion Sonohystogram” (SIS) where they fill my uterus with saline and look at it in a scan to ensure it looks healthy and that there are no polyps.  I was told these would be easy-peasy….

Doing what I always do, I googled about these procedures before the day of my appointment. As soon as read that someone thought the SIS was similar to the HSG, I began to worry. (The HSG was a procedure I had done in our early months at Danville – they inflate a balloon in the uterus and then shoot dye into it to see if the fallopian tubes are blocked at all. If the dye comes out the other end, the tubes are open. My HSG was easily the worst pain I have ever felt. I screamed and screamed. In the end, my tubes were totally fine. But I knew I couldn’t go through that kind of pain again (unless I got a baby out of it, of course!))
For the mock transfer (and the actual embryo transfer as well), you are told to arrive with an uncomfortably full bladder. Not fun. (The full bladder is needed to help them see things better.) By the time they took us back to the room, I was very miserable – I just wanted to get it over with so I could pee! They use a belly scan to look at the catheter as it’s going into the uterus, which was actually pretty cool. This procedure was uncomfortable, but certainly not terrible – pretty much like an IUI while having to pee.

After they let me use the restroom, it was time for the SIS. It was not as bad as the HSG but it was a close second. I moaned and bawled but did not out rightly scream (thankfully). I felt kind of bad for the doc and NP – they looked terrified, haha. The doc questioned me about the results of my HSG – she said that normally an HSG or an SIS will only cause that much pain if there is tube blockage. My opinion is I am just a sissy!


Here we go!
So that pretty much brings things up to date…I had a scan and bloodwork yesterday and got the okay to stop taking the BCPs. If all looks okay at my scan on Friday, I will start stim meds that night!
All the supplies/medication I will need for my first cycle of IVF 

Right now, I am feeling excited and nervous. Excited about starting something new – a new chance. Nervous about the injections and changes in my body.  But I know I just have to focus on how badly we want a child and how it will all be worth it if it works!
Here is a prayer that I have been praying:
The Fertility Blessing
You know my deep desire for a child - a little one to love and to hold, to care for, to cherish. Grant that my body may conceive and give birth to a beautiful, healthy baby in Your Holy image. Guide me in all my choices so that this conception, my pregnancy, and my baby’s birth are in line with Your will. Heavenly Father and Holy Mother, hear this prayer of my heart, mind, and spirit. Amen.

 

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